🎃 31 Days of Caribbean Folklore — Day 20
Today’s story comes from Jamaica.
Welcome, my dears, to our 31 Days of Caribbean Folklore. Today our story comes from the island of Jamaica.
Today we talk about Anancyism — the way of Anansi, the spider trickster our people carried across the ocean from West Africa. Anancyism is the philosophy inside the stories: the small and the weak survive by their wits, out-thinking the big and the powerful who hold all the strength. Every Anansi story teaches it without ever preaching it. And sometimes the trickster in the yard is not a spider at all.
This is the telling my mother gave us.
Puss and Dog made an agreement together. They had butter — good food, worth keeping — and they hid it away safely, to eat it later. Only the two of them knew where it was. No one else in the yard knew a thing.
But Puss had a sweet mouth and a restless mind. Time and again, Puss slipped away from Dog with the same excuse: a christening. A baby to be named, and Puss simply had to go.
Each time, on the way, Puss passed by a window where one of the yard sat — and there the christening names were called out, one by one, like a confession nobody understood until it was too late:
"Top take off."
"Catch in de middle."
"Lick clean."
Three christenings. Three names. And every name told the truth, if anybody had been listening with their ears open — for Puss was not naming babies at all. Puss was eating the butter, a little at a time, christening by christening, until the whole of it was gone.
When the christenings were all over, Dog and Puss went together to fetch the butter they had hidden away — and there was nothing. Gone clean.
Dog did not need proof. Dog did not need butter wiped on anybody’s mouth. Only two creatures in the world knew where that butter was hidden, and one of them was standing there hungry. Dog KNEW.
So Dog chased Puss — and Puss ran, straight up a tree.
And to this day, puss will always run up a tree.
My mother used to say of Puss: he will steal the cream out of the milk bottle and leave the milk. That was simply what a puss was, in her world — a thief by nature, soft-footed and smiling.
(This telling is my mother’s, told in our family.
© Bibi Phoenix / A New Age Phoenix.)
WHERE THIS STORY COMES FROM
Anansi himself comes from the Akan people of Ghana — the spider whose stories crossed the Atlantic in the holds of memory, and put down deep roots in Jamaica, where the old collections gathered them up.
This tale stands in print as "The Christening," story 9 in Martha Warren Beckwith's Jamaica Anansi Stories (1924), told by Charles Wright of Maroon Town, in the Cockpit Country. There the pair are Anansi and Tiger, the butter is a keg hidden in the bushes, and the christening names are the very same three: "Top take off," "Catch in de middle," "Lick clean." In Beckwith's telling, Anansi frames Tiger — wiping the last of the butter on Tiger's mouth — and climbs a tall tree to raise the alarm. Even the tree is in the book.
In my mother's telling, the cast came home to the yard: Puss and Dog, the animals everybody knew. No framing, no butter on the mouth — Dog simply knew, the way you know your own household. And the tree is not a stage for the thief to shout from; it is where Puss runs to escape. Same bones, household cast — that is how a story lives in a family.
The tale travelled even further than Jamaica. The Brothers Grimm's "Cat and Mouse in Partnership" runs the identical plot across the ocean in Germany — a hidden pot of fat, and christening names that confess the theft: Top-Off, Half-Gone, All-Gone. Beckwith's own notes tie the Jamaican version to it.
WHAT IT MEANS TODAY
Anancyism is still the yard's philosophy: know who you are keeping company with, and listen to what people tell you without knowing they are telling it. Puss announced the whole theft out loud, three times — "Top take off," "Catch in de middle," "Lick clean" — and it sounded like christening talk until the butter dish stood empty.
And there is my mother's Puss, who will steal the cream out of the milk bottle and leave the milk. Perhaps that is why, to this day, a quiet thief who climbs in high and takes only the best is called a cat burglar. The name fits the nature — and the nature, as Dog learned, always shows itself in the end.
No moral, just an old warning: listen well to the names a secret is christened by — a thief will often tell you the truth, if you hear it in time.
Jack Mandora, mi nuh chuuz none…
…listen carefully.








